Vietnam Defense Strategy in Dealing with The South China Sea Conflict
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.703Keywords:
South China Sea, defense strategy, Green Water NavyAbstract
Vietnam is a country in Southeast Asia located on the Indochina Peninsula. The country has the full name of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and is a communist state that recognizes one party, the Communist Party. Vietnam's involvement in the South China Sea conflict has national interests as the basis for fighting over the territory. The South China Sea is currently in the spotlight because of the disputes there. The geographic location of Vietnam is at 80 North Latitude-240 North Latitude and 1020 East Longitude – 1100 East Longitude, with an area of 331,210 km2. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative, in this article explaining Vietnam's sea defense strategy. Vietnam has a fleet of 9 frigates, 14 corvettes, 45 Paroli ships, 6 submarines and 8 warships. Based on this information, Vietnam's marine defense system is included in the Green Water Navy group. Then the potential threat of the South China Sea dispute that might occur was also brought to the ASEAN Forum to get support from ASEAN member countries. We can take the lesson that a country whose sovereignty is threatened will definitely make preparations and anticipate in carrying out defense and defense by strengthening its combat fleets.
References
Alfred Thayer Mahan, Naval Strategy: Compared and Contrasted with the Principles and Practice of Military Operations on Land (Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 2018).
Ciorciari, J. D., dan Jessica C. W., 2012. The Sino-Vietnamese Standoff in the South China Sea. Georgetown Journal of International Affairs 13 (1) 61-69
Duy, Hanh. 2012. Law on Viet Nam’s Sea. Biengioilanhtho.gov. Diunduh pada tanggal 7 desember 2013, http://biengioilanhtho.gov.vn/eng/lawonvietnamssea-nd-1280c50c.aspx
Hew Strachan, Maritime Strategy: Historical Perspectives (The RUSI Journal, 152(1), 29–33, 2007).
Julian Corbett, Some Principles of Maritime Strategy (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 2018).
Kim, Ngan M. 2012. U.S. –Vietnam Military Relations: Game Theory Perspective. California: Naval Postgraduate School.
Milan Vego, Maritime Strategy, and Sea Denial: Theory and Practice (London: Routledge, 2019).
Nugraha, A. A., 2011. manuver politik china dalam konflik laut china selatan. Jurnal Pertahanan vol 1(3) 56-64
https://oriflameid.com/jumlah-penduduk-vietnam-2020/
https://ilmupengetahuanumum.com/profil-negara vietnam/#:~:text=Vietnam%20memiliki%20luas%20wilayah%20sebesar,urutan%20ke%2D14%20di%20dunia.
https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia/2011/07/110715_usvietnam akses 08 des 2022
https: //tirto.id/strategi-dan-kekuatan-militer-vietnam-2020-fKMu akses 19 des 2022
https://international.sindonews.com/read/963207/45/perbandingan-kekuatan-militer-3-negara-komunis-terkuat-di-dunia-1670440353?showpage=all akses 23 des 2022
Roseneau, J. N., 1968. National Interest. International Encyclopedia of the Social Science. New York.
Stephen, M. (2014). The Realism Reader. UK: Routledge.
Tran, Phuc Thi, Alena V, dan Laura C, “ Vietnam‟s strategic hedging vis-à-vis China: the roles of the European Union and Russia,”Revista Brasileira de Politica Internacional 56 (1) (2013): 169.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Tri Hadinata, Rudy Susanto, Lukman Yudho Prakoso
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.