Analysis Of Hate Speech On Social Media (Twitter And Instagram) Against The 2024 Presidential Candidate Of The Republic Of Indonesia

Fauzi Wirahyuda; Nursapia Harahap

doi:10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.865

Authors

Fauzi Wirahyuda Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Nursapia Harahap Communication Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, State Islamic University of North Sumatra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.865

Keywords:

hate speech, social media, Indonesian Presidential candidates.

Abstract

The closer it gets to the 2024 presidential election,the more political activities will be spread solely on social media to be seen and attract people's voting power towards each candidate for the 2024 presidential election. supporters of each opposing presidential candidate pair. This research aims to describe how hate speech behaves on social media (Twitter and Instagram) towards the 2024 Presidential Candidates of the Republic of Indonesia (RI). The research method used is a descriptive-analytic qualitative approach. The data analysis technique uses content analysis. The objects of this research are the respective candidates for President of the Republic of Indonesia in 2024, namely, Prabowo Subianto, Anies Rasyid Baswedan and Ganjar Pranowo. The results of the research are that there are still many individuals who still convey words or sentences of hate speech towards opposing candidates as a form of dislike for the presidential candidate. Many people use social networks (social media) but only a few know the aspects and impacts on legal regulations. Of course, in a situation like this, people need to be wise and alert in using social media so as not to get caught up in negative things that happen through social media. This is the reason for conducting this research empirically.

References

Amrulloh, Wahyu Edy. (2024). Upaya Preventif dalam Menangani Kasus Ujaran Kebencian di Media Sosial. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(1). https://www.jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/13061

Anggraeni, D., & Adrinoviarini, A. (2020). Strategi Pengawasan terhadap Ujaran Kebencian di Media Sosial pada Pemilu. AL WASATH Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(2), 99–116. http://journal.unusia.ac.id/index.php/alwasath/article/view/60

Azhar, A. F., & Soponyono, E. (2020). Kebijakan Hukum Pidana dalam Pengaturan dan Penanggulangan Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speech) di Media Sosial. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, 2(2), 275–290. https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphi/article/view/8470

F, Anni’mah Nurul. Dkk. (2020). Konflik dan Ujaran Kebencian di Twitter (Studi Tentang Hashtag #2019TetapJokowi and #2019GantiPresiden Periode Januari - Februari 2019). Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 12(1), 132-142. https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/jupiis/article/view/16083

Gustrinando, Rio. (2023). Pentingnya Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemilu. Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development, 3(1). https://www.gaes-edu.com/digitalpress/index.php/jpled/article/view/102

Gustrinanda, Rio & Titony Tanjung. (2023). Pengaruh Berita Hoax Terhadap Kepercayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pemilu di Indonesia. Jurnal Multididiplin Ilmu, 2(1). https://journal.mediapublikasi.id/index.php/bullet/article/view/2219

Jamilah, Fitri & Primasari Wahyuni. (2020). Ujaran Kebencian Dalam Kolom Komentar Youtube Pada Tahun Politik Pemilihan Presiden 2019. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah dan Asing, 3 (2). https://ojs.stkippgri-lubuklinggau.ac.id/index.php/SIBISA/article/view/1109/498

Koncavar, A. (2013). Hate speech in new media. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 2(8).

Maesurah, Sitti. (2022). Komunikasi Konflik Pada Pelaksanaan dan Pasca Pilpres 2019 di Media Sosial Twitter. Jurnal Komunikasi Universal, 4(2). http://jurnal.plb.ac.id/index.php/komversal/article/view/1207

Pratiwi, Vega Lidya. (2023). Peran Sosiologi Hukum Pada Penegakan Hukum Pelaku Ujaran Kebencian di Media Sosial: Sebuah Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional, 5(1). https://ejournal.goacademica.com/index.php/ja/article/view/675

S. Febry Ramadani. (2021). Ujaran Kebencian Netizen Indonesia dalam Kolom Komentar Instagram Selebgram Indonesia: Sebuah Kajian Linguistik Forensik. Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 1-19. https://www.neliti.com/publications/360785/ujaran-kebencian-netizen-indonesia-dalam-kolom-komentar-instagram-selebgram-indo

Sa'idah, F. L., Santi, D. E., & Suryanto, S. (2021). Faktor Produksi Ujaran Kebencian melalui Media Sosial. Jurnal Psikologi Perseptual, 6(1), 1-15. https://scholar.archive.org/work/tye52uujxrbwrjpshati2b3eyq/access/wayback/https://jurnal.umk.ac.id/index.php/perseptual/article/download/5144/pdf

Sinaga, Lestari Victoria. (2019). Tinjauan Sosial Dalam Pencegahan Ujaran Kebencian Dalam Media Sosial Pada Pemilihan Presiden Tahun 2019. Jurnal Rectum, 1(1). https://ejurnal.darmaagung.ac.id/index.php/jurnalrectum/article/view/103

Suminto, Ahmad & Afif Al Farizi. (2020). Analisis Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Twitter oleh Ganjar Pranowo dan Ridwan Kamil. Journal of Islamic Comunication, 2(2). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/327691085.pdf

Syakur, Mahlail. (2021). Ujaran Kebencian Dalam Al-Qur’an (Hate Speech in Al-Qur’an). Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 15(2). https://journal.iainkudus.ac.id/index.php/Hermeneutik/article/view/8483/5546

Syarif, E. (2019). Pengaruh media sosial terhadap sikap dan pendapat pemuda mengenai ujaran kebencian. Jurnal Common, 3(2). http://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/common/article/view/2602

Ubaidillah & I Dewa Putu Wijana. (2021). Directive Speech Act Of Hate Speech On Indonesian Social Media. LINGUA, 16(1). http://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/humbud/article/view/10190

Utami, Winda Wana. (2020). Hate Speech, Agama, dan Kontestasi Politik di Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society 2020, 02 (02). https://journal.lasigo.org/index.php/IJRS/article/view/108

Wahyudin, U., Bajari, A., Mulyana, S., & Suryana, A. (2022). Ujaran Kebencian Melalui Simbol Identitas di Twitter Menjelang Pemilihan Presiden 2024. Ujaran Kebencian Melalui Simbol Identitas. Management Communication Doctoral Program, Universitas Padjadjaran .

Widyatnyana, K.N. dkk. (2023). Analisis Jenis dan Makna Pragmatik Ujaran Kebencian di Dalam Media Sosial Twitter. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, 12(1). https://ejournal2.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/jurnal_bahasa/article/view/2216