The Effect of Thin Capitalization, Tunneling Incentive, Exchange Rate, Foreign Ownership, and Effective Tax Rate on Transfer Pricing

Authors

  • Ermadiani Ermadiani Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Rina Tjandrakirana DP Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Tertiarto Wahyudi Universitas Sriwijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v4i3.1337

Keywords:

Thin Capitalization, Tunneling Incentive, Exchange Rate, Foreign Ownership, Effective Tax Rate, Transfer Pricing

Abstract

This research aims to test and find empirical evidence of the influence of Thin Capitalization, Tunneling Incentive, Exchange Rate, Foreign Ownership, and Effective Tax Rate on transfer pricing. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2023, and the sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method and obtained a total of 128 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2023. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis, previously a panel data estimation test, Chow test, Hausman test and Lagrange Multiplier (LM) test will be carried out to determine the model approach that will be used between common effects, fixed effects and random effects. Next, a hypothesis test is carried out to answer the hypothesis that has been formulated using the Partial Test and Coefficient of Determination (R2).

 

References

Ayshinta, P. J., Agustin, H., & Afriyenti, M. (2019). Pengaruh Tunneling Incentive, Mekanisme Bonus Dan Exchange Rate Terhadap Keputusan Perusahaan Melakukan Transfer Pricing. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi, 1(2), 572–588. https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v1i2.96

Dwi Puspita Akhadya Dianwicaksih Arieftiara. (2017). Pengaruh Pajak, Exchage Rate, Dan Kepemilikan Asingterhadap Keputusan Perusahaan Melakukan Transfer Pricing. Economics: The Definitive Encyclopedia from Theory to Practice, 4–4, 114–116. https://doi.org/10.1007/springerreference_1421

Prabaningrum, D. D., Astuti, T. P., & Harjito, Y. (2021). Edunomika – Vol. 05, No. 01 (2021). Jurnal Akuntansi, 05(01), 47–61.

Solihin, & Utami*, W. (2022). The Effect of Tax, Exchange Rate, and Leverage on Transfer Pricing Policy with Foreign Ownership as Moderating Variables. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 10(12), 4360–4369. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v10i12.em011

Wijaya, I., & Amalia, A. (2020). Pengaruh Pajak, Tunneling Incentive, Dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Transfer Pricing. Jurnal Profita, 13(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.22441/profita.2020.v13i1.003

Yumna, Sumiati, S. (2021). Pengaruh Effective Tax Rate (ETR), Exchange Rate, dan Tunneling Incentive terhadap Transfer Pricing. Pharmacognosy Magazine, 75(17), 399–405.

Agustina, NA (2019). The Influence of Tax, Multinationality, Company Size, Profitability, and Bonus Mechanism on Company Decisions to Conduct Transfer Pricing. Proceedings of the National Seminar of Students of Sultan Agung Islamic University, 53–66.

Azhar, MF, & Puspitasari. (2023). The Effect of Thin Capitalization, Company Size, Sales Growth and Company Age on Tax Avoidance. Trisakti Journal of Economics, 3 (1), 1955-1966.

Philanthropy Mineri, M., & Widya Kartika, U. (2021). The Effect of Taxes, Tunneling Incentives, Bonus Mechanisms and Profitability on Transfer Pricing. In Journal of Accounting and Taxation Analysis (Vol. 5, Issue 1).

Hidayat, WW, Winarso, W., & Hendrawan, D. (2019). The Effect of Tax and Tunneling Incentive on Transfer Pricing in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the Period 2012-2017. Scientific Journal of Accounting and Management, 15 (1), 49-59.

Khomsatun, Siti, & Martani, D. (2015). The Effect of Thin Capitalization and Assets Mix of Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) Companies on Tax Avoidance. XVII National Accounting Symposium, 2015.

Mineri, MF, & Paramitha, M. (2021). The Effect of Tax, Tunneling Incentive, Bonus Mechanism and Profitability on Transfer Pricing. Journal of Accounting and Taxation Analysis, 5 (1), 35– 44.

Mayzura, D., Apriwenni, P., & Info, A. (2021). The Effect of Exchange Rate, Multinationality, and Leverage on Transfer Pricing. 10(1).https://doi.org/10.46806/ja.v11i1.982

Nabila, R., Widiastuti, NP, & Aswar, K. (2020). The Impact of Tax, Tunneling Incentive, Leverage, and Exchange Rate on Transfer Pricing Treatment. National Research Conference on Economics, Management, and Accounting.

Sitanggang, R., & General of Tax Amrie Firmansyah, D. (nd). Transactions with Related Parties and Transfer Pricing Practices in Indonesia.www.tempo.co

Thomas, VF (2019). Allegations of Adaro Avoiding Taxes Reminiscent of the Asian Agri Case. https://Tirto.Id/Dugaan-Adaro-Menghindari-Pajak- Ingatkan-Pada-Kasus- Asian-Agri- EdHZ. Accessed on March 29, 2023.

Utami, MF, & Irawan, F. (2022). The Effect of Thin Capitalization and Transfer Pricing Aggressiveness on Tax Avoidance with Financial Constraints as a Moderating Variable. Owner, 6(1), 386–399.https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i1.607

Downloads

Published

2024-12-21

How to Cite

Ermadiani Ermadiani, Tjandrakirana DP, R. ., & Wahyudi, T. . (2024). The Effect of Thin Capitalization, Tunneling Incentive, Exchange Rate, Foreign Ownership, and Effective Tax Rate on Transfer Pricing. International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v4i3.1337

Issue

Section

Social Science