The Relationship Between Realization Of Apbd And Regional Economic Growth: An Empirical Study In Makassar City

Fitriani Fitriani; Haliah Haliah; Nirwana Nirwana

doi:10.55227/ijhess.v4i6.1643

Authors

Fitriani Fitriani Master of Accounting Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University
Haliah Haliah Master of Accounting Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University
Nirwana Nirwana Master of Accounting Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v4i6.1643

Keywords:

Realisasi APBD dan Pertumbuhan Ekonami

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the realization of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) and economic growth in Makassar City during the 2020–2023 period. The approach used is quantitative with descriptive statistical analysis methods, Pearson correlation, and simple linear regression. Secondary data were obtained from BPS, the APBD Realization Report, and documents from the Ministry of Finance and Bappeda. The results of the study show that regional spending increased significantly from IDR 4.21 trillion in 2020 to IDR 5.64 trillion in 2023. On the other hand, economic growth showed a post-pandemic recovery with an average annual growth of 3.25%. The correlation test shows an r value of 0.91, which indicates a very strong positive relationship between regional spending and economic growth. The regression equation Y = -3.54 + 1.78X confirms that public spending plays an important role in driving economic development in Makassar City.

References

APBD KOTA MAKASSAR 2020

APBD KOTA MAKASSAR 2021

APBD KOTA MAKASSAR 2022

APBD KOTA MAKASSAR 2023

Asnawi. Apakah Belanja Modal dan Belanja Sosial Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi? Bukti Data Panel di Indonesia. (2022). Jurnal EMT KITA, 6(1), 104–111. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v6i1.582

Badan pusat Statistik Kota Makassar. Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Makassar Tahun 2023

Putri, D. T., Azwardi, A., Marwa, T., & Andaiyani, S. (2018). Does Government Spending Drive Regional Economic Growth. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 8(5), 261–265. https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ1/2018-05-33.html

Rianthy, G. A. (2024). Analisis kontribusi pajak dan retribusi daerah pada pendapatan asli daerah di dinas pendapatan asli kota makassar. Deleted Journal, 5(1), 165. https://doi.org/10.21927/ijma.2024.5(1).165-174

Strategi mengembangkan potensi dan investasi di daerah dalam rangka mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Kementerian kuangan RI direktorat jentral perbendaharaan. 2024.

Sujahri, M., Kadir, A. G., & Nurlinah, N. (2010). Analisis Hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah; Studi Kasus Perimbangan Keuangan Kota Makassar. 3(1), 37–42. https://www.neliti.com/publications/100668/analisis-hubungan-pemerintah-pusat-dan-daerah-studi-kasus-perimbangan-keuangan-k

Wahyudi, S. (2020). “Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Daerah terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.” Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, 11(2), 115–128.