Feasibility Analysis of Durian Cultivation Business (Durio Xinethius) and Economic Benefits for Durian Farmers in Bontang, East Kalimantan

Rediyono Rediyono; Hardika Muhammad Fatih; Didik Cahyono

doi:10.55227/ijhess.v5i6.2379

Authors

Rediyono Rediyono STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Hardika Muhammad Fatih STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Didik Cahyono Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v5i6.2379

Keywords:

Durian, Business Feasibility, Farmer Income, Agribusiness, Local Economy

Abstract

Durian cultivation is a high-value agricultural business with the potential to improve farmers' welfare. However, this business requires a comprehensive economic feasibility analysis because it is a medium- to long-term investment. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of durian cultivation and its contribution to the economic conditions of farmers in Bontang City, East Kalimantan. The research method used was a descriptive quantitative approach with a census method of 19 durian farmers. Data were collected through structured interviews, field observations, and documentation, then analyzed using cost, revenue, income, and business feasibility analysis. The results showed that durian cultivation is economically feasible with revenues far exceeding production costs, including during the pre-production period before the plants bear fruit.

References

Durian cultivation is a high-value agricultural business with the potential to improve farmers' welfare. However, this business requires a comprehensive economic feasibility analysis because it is a medium- to long-term investment. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of durian cultivation and its contribution to the economic conditions of farmers in Bontang City, East Kalimantan. The research method used was a descriptive quantitative approach with a census method of 19 durian farmers. Data were collected through structured interviews, field observations, and documentation, then analyzed using cost, revenue, income, and business feasibility analysis. The results showed that durian cultivation is economically feasible with revenues far exceeding production costs, including during the pre-production period before the plants bear fruit. The durian business provides high net income and is able to accelerate the return on investment. The discussion shows that the durian business contributes significantly to household income, farmers' economic stability, and seasonal job creation. The study's conclusion confirms that durian cultivation is a viable and strategic business to develop to support farmer economic strengthening and regional economic development.